Posted On: 11 May, 2023
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Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) are considered to be the backbone of the Indian economy. They contribute significantly to the country's GDP and create employment opportunities for a large number of people. However, SMEs often face challenges in raising capital to fuel their growth and expansion plans. In this blog, we will discuss fundraising strategies for Indian SMEs and tips for securing investment from various sources, including government schemes, PSBs, private sector banks, and SIDBI.
Government Schemes
The Indian government has launched several schemes to support SMEs in raising capital. Some of the popular schemes include:
Credit Guarantee Fund Trust for Micro and Small Enterprises (CGTMSE)
CGTMSE provides collateral-free credit to SMEs for their working capital and term loan requirements. Under this scheme, the government provides a credit guarantee cover of up to 85% to the lending institution. This reduces the risk of lending to SMEs and makes it easier for them to obtain credit. SMEs can avail of loans up to Rs. 2 crore under this scheme.
National Small Industries Corporation (NSIC)
NSIC provides financial assistance to SMEs in the form of term loans and working capital loans. They also provide support in marketing, technology, and export-related activities. SMEs can avail of loans up to Rs. 50 lakh under this scheme.
Stand-Up India
Stand-Up India is a government initiative to support entrepreneurship among women and SC/ST entrepreneurs. Under this scheme, SMEs can avail of loans between Rs. 10 lakh and Rs. 1 crore for setting up new projects in the manufacturing, trading, or service sectors.
PSBs and Private Sector Banks
Public Sector Banks (PSBs) and Private Sector Banks are the most common sources of funding for SMEs in India. They offer a wide range of financial products, including working capital loans, term loans, and overdraft facilities. Some of the popular schemes include:
Pradhan Mantri Mudra Yojana (PMMY)
PMMY is a government scheme launched to provide collateral-free loans to micro and small enterprises. PSBs and private sector banks offer loans up to Rs. 10 lakh under this scheme.
SME Loans from Private Sector Banks
Private sector banks like HDFC Bank, ICICI Bank, and Axis Bank offer customized financial products for SMEs. They provide working capital loans, term loans, and overdraft facilities to meet the specific needs of SMEs.
SIDBI
Small Industries Development Bank of India (SIDBI) is a specialized financial institution that provides funding support to SMEs. It offers various financial products, including working capital loans, term loans, and equipment finance. Some of the popular schemes include:
SIDBI Make in India Soft Loan Fund for MSMEs (SMILE)
SMILE is a government scheme launched to provide soft loans to SMEs for setting up new projects. The loans are offered at a concessional rate of interest, and the repayment period is up to 10 years.
SIDBI 4E Program
SIDBI 4E Program is a comprehensive program that provides end-to-end solutions to SMEs. It offers financial products, advisory services, and technology solutions to help SMEs grow and expand their business.
Tips for Securing Investment
Now that we have discussed the various sources of funding for SMEs, let's look at some tips for securing investment:
Develop a Detailed Business Plan
Investors want to see a well-developed business plan that outlines the company's growth strategy, financial projections, and market analysis. A detailed business plan demonstrates that the SME is serious about its business and has a clear roadmap for the future.
Maintain a Good Credit Score
Lenders consider the credit score of the
borrower when evaluating their loan application. SMEs should maintain a good credit score by paying their bills on time and avoiding defaults. A good credit score increases the chances of securing a loan and also helps in negotiating favorable loan terms.
Explore Multiple Funding Options
SMEs should explore multiple funding options before deciding on a particular source of funding. Different sources of funding have different terms and conditions, and SMEs should select the one that best fits their requirements.
Focus on Cash Flow Management
Investors and lenders look at the cash flow of the SME to evaluate their ability to repay the loan. SMEs should focus on managing their cash flow effectively by monitoring their expenses and ensuring timely payment from their customers.
Build a Strong Relationship with the Lender
Building a strong relationship with the lender can help SMEs in securing future funding requirements. SMEs should maintain regular communication with the lender and keep them updated on their business performance.
SMEs play a critical role in the Indian economy, and it is essential to provide them with access to funding to support their growth and expansion plans. Government schemes, PSBs, private sector banks, and SIDBI offer various funding options for SMEs. However, SMEs need to develop a detailed business plan, maintain a good credit score, explore multiple funding options, focus on cash flow management, and build a strong relationship with the lender to secure investment. By following these tips, SMEs can increase their chances of securing funding and achieving their business goals.
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